Defibrillation Sensor & ECG Generator

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Innovation at the heart of medical simulation

The Challenge

Integrated a realistic defibrillation sensor and electrocardiogram (ECG) generator into a patient simulator manikin.

CLIENT: DIGITAL INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGIES LEADER

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LOCATION: CANADA

In the evolving landscape of medical training, where realism and precision are paramount, our client stands as a leader in simulation-based medical education (SBME). They faced a challenge: integrating a lifelike defibrillation sensor and ECG generator into their patient simulator manikin to enhance clinical competency and patient safety.
Their manikins create a realistic learning experience that fits into the modern healthcare environment and carefully replicate patient responses (such as pulse, respirations, and blood pressure (BP) and treatments (such as Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), electrocardiogram (ECG), and defibrillation). They were searching for a reliable partner with the technical acumen to accompany them in developing this pioneering product. Enter Orthogone Technologies, ready to bridge the gap between vision and reality.

Absorb and dissipate high-energy and high-voltage pulses

Measure current with a very high dynamic range

Replicate patient responses (CPR), (ECG), and defibrillation

The Solution

A partnership with Orthogone for technological expertise

Orthogone Technologies stepped up to the challenge with poise and confidence. We first analyzed the task to discover that integrating a defibrillation sensor and ECG generator into a patient simulator manikin was far from straightforward. The device needed to isolate the users from the defibrillator’s high-energy/high-voltage pulses, record the defibrillation’s shape and energy and simulate an ECG waveform on the defibrillator electrodes.
Our journey began with developing multiple design solutions for the product. We addressed high-energy dissipation, current measurement, galvanic isolation, CAN bus integration, and firmware development. We combined our extensive experience with the latest technologies to tackle these challenges. By utilizing technologies like the ST-Micro microcontroller (MCU), CAN bus, and analog to digital conversion and applying our skills in Hi-Pot testing and Underwriters’ Laboratories (UL) safety standards, we ensured that the product not only met but exceeded our client’s expectations.

TAILORED SOLUTION

  • High-Energy Dissipation: An innovative approach to absorb and dissipate high-energy, high-voltage pulses, ensuring safety.
  • Current Measurement: Ability to measure current with a high dynamic range of 1mA to 60A.
  • Galvanic Isolation: Bridging high-voltage defibrillator interfaces with low-voltage communication circuits for optimal operation and user safety.
  • CAN Bus Integration: Seamless communication with the “brain” of the patient simulator.
  • Firmware Development: Work on firmware-enhanced functional reliability and thermal ruggedness.

TECHNOLOGY

  • ST Micro MCU
  • CAN bus
  • Current sensing
  • Analog-to-digital conversion
  • High voltage isolation
  • Hi-Pot testing
  • UL safety

The Result

An innovative concept and cutting-edge technology combine to save countless lives

Our joint efforts have led to the creation of this innovative defibrillation sensor and ECG generator, enabling students to practice using a real defibrillator on a mannequin. It is designed to resist electrostatic discharge (ESD) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) and offers enhanced functional reliability. In addition to its hardware, the device features Op Amp designs that provide highly sought-after functionalities in the simulator market.

However, the project’s value was developing a coveted partnership between technology and medical skills. By working closely with our client, Orthogone Technologies proved its ability to understand and realize one’s vision. This partnership addressed the client’s core challenges and amplified the simulator’s prominence in the Simulation-Based Medical Education (SBME) market.
With the manikin’s unparalleled physiological accuracy and educational relevance, our client now empowers the next generation of clinicians.

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